The Psychology of Cocktail Pricing
Perceived Value
Pricing a cocktail isn’t just about setting a number that covers costs—it’s a strategic tool that influences guest perception, ordering behavior, and profitability. A poorly priced menu can make drinks seem too expensive or undervalued, while a well-structured pricing strategy enhances the perceived value of every pour.
Here’s how smart pricing techniques can optimize your beverage program and drive better sales.
1. Price Anchoring
People make decisions based on comparison. Price anchoring is the practice of placing a high-priced item on the menu to make other options seem like a better deal. If your most expensive cocktail is $22, a $16 drink feels like a reasonable choice. Without that higher anchor, $16 might feel steep.
Strategically placing premium cocktails or high-margin items next to mid-tier offerings can encourage guests to spend more while still feeling like they’re making a smart purchase.
2. Strategic Menu Placement
Where you place items on the menu significantly affects what guests order. The top right corner is prime real estate, as studies show people’s eyes naturally gravitate there first. Highlighting your most profitable cocktails in this section can increase sales of those items.
Using subtle visual cues like bold fonts, boxes, or limited-time offers can further draw attention to high-margin options. Avoid listing prices in a straight column, as this encourages guests to compare prices rather than choose based on appeal.
3. The Power of Odd Pricing
Rounded numbers like $16 or $18 may seem clean and simple, but studies show that odd pricing—like $15.75 or $17.95—creates a perception of precision and value. Guests often perceive these prices as more thoughtfully calculated rather than arbitrarily chosen.
On the flip side, luxury pricing works best with whole numbers. A $20 cocktail feels more premium than one priced at $19.99. Consider using psychological pricing based on how you want guests to perceive each drink.
4. Premium Presentation to Justify Price
A cocktail’s perceived value isn’t just about the number on the menu—it’s also about the experience. A well-presented drink with unique glassware, high-quality ice, or dramatic garnishes can make a $20 cocktail feel worth the price.
Guests are more willing to pay for a premium experience when they feel they’re getting something special. Investing in creative presentation not only justifies pricing but also enhances social media appeal, which can attract more customers.
5. Tiered Pricing to Encourage Upselling
Guests often default to mid-priced options when presented with a range. By structuring your menu with a clear low, mid, and high tier, you can guide guests toward higher-margin choices.
For example, offering a well-made classic at $12, a premium variation at $16, and a top-tier version with rare spirits at $22 gives guests options while making the mid-tier choice feel like the best value. This approach naturally encourages guests to spend more without feeling pressured.
6. Removing the Dollar Sign
A simple but effective trick—removing the dollar sign from your menu can subtly shift guest perception. Studies show that when prices are listed without currency symbols (e.g., 14 instead of $14.00), guests are less focused on cost and more focused on the experience. This small change can make guests more likely to indulge in higher-end selections.
7. Bundling for Value Perception
Offering a cocktail pairing or bundle, such as a cocktail with an oyster or a spirit tasting flight, can increase perceived value and drive higher check averages. Guests appreciate getting a deal, even if the bundled items are priced slightly higher than individual purchases. Limited-time offers or seasonal pairings also create urgency, encouraging guests to try something new and spend a little more.
Conclusion
Pricing is more than just a numbers game—it’s a powerful tool that influences how guests perceive and interact with your menu. A well-structured pricing strategy can increase profitability without feeling forced or excessive.
Looking to reevaluate your bar or beverage program's menu offerings and pricing strategies? Unfiltered offers bar consulting and staff training services. Schedule your free consultation today.